Summary: | Pharmacological agents have been used for treatment of chronic non-cancer pain in children and adolescents. These include acetaminophen, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), anti-depressants, anticonvulsants, and opioids. NSAIDS include agents such as aceclofenac, acetylsalicylic acid, celecoxib, choline magnesium trisalicylates, diclofenac, etodolac, etoricoxib, fenoprofen, ibuprofen, indomethacin, ketoprofen, ketorolac, mefenamic acid, meloxicam, nabumetone, naproxen, parecoxib, phenylbutazone, piroxicam, sulindac, tenoxicam, and tiaprofenic acid. Anti-depressants include agents such as amitriptyline, nortriptyline, imipramine, duloxetine, fluoxetine, and bupropion. Anticonvulsants include agents such as gabapentin and pregabalin. Opioids include agents such as buprenorphine, codeine, fentanyl, hydromorphone, methadone, morphine, oxycodone, and tramadol. The aim of this report is to review the evidence-based guidelines regarding pharmacological interventions for pediatric and youth patients with chronic pain
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